binder/binder/models.py

237 lines
8.4 KiB
Python

### Binder Models
# Standard Imports
import base64
import binascii
import socket
# 3rd Party
from cryptography.fernet import Fernet, InvalidToken
from pybindxml import reader as bindreader
import dns.exception
import dns.query
import dns.tsig
import dns.tsigkeyring
import dns.zone
# App Imports
from binder import exceptions
from binder.backends import nsd
from django.db import models
from django.conf import settings
from django.core.validators import MinValueValidator, MaxValueValidator
from binder import helpers
TSIG_ALGORITHMS = (('HMAC-MD5.SIG-ALG.REG.INT', 'MD5'),
('hmac-sha1', 'SHA1'),
('hmac-sha256', 'SHA256'),
('hmac-sha384', 'SHA384'),
('hmac-sha512', 'SHA512'))
DNS_BACKENDS = (
('BIND', 'Bind'),
('NSD', 'NSD'),
)
class Key(models.Model):
"""Store and reference TSIG keys."""
name = models.CharField(max_length=255,
unique=True,
help_text="A human readable name for the key to "
"store, used for further references to the key.")
data = models.CharField(max_length=255,
help_text="The TSIG key.")
algorithm = models.CharField(max_length=255,
choices=TSIG_ALGORITHMS,
help_text="The algorithm which has been used "
"for the key.")
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
def __str__(self):
return self.name
class Meta:
ordering = ["name"]
app_label = 'binder'
def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
f = Fernet(settings.FERNET_KEY)
encrypted_text = f.encrypt(bytes(self.data, 'utf-8'))
self.data = encrypted_text
super(Key, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
def create_keyring(self):
if self.name is None:
return None
try:
key_data = self.decrypt_keydata()
keyring = dns.tsigkeyring.from_text({self.name: key_data})
except binascii.Error as err:
raise exceptions.KeyringException("Incorrect key data. Verify key: %s. Reason: %s" % (self.name, err))
return keyring
def decrypt_keydata(self, key=None):
if key:
fernet_key=key
else:
fernet_key=settings.FERNET_KEY
try:
f = Fernet(fernet_key)
# self.data is returned as a string. so we need to re-convert it
# to a byte string with just the key, then decrypt it.
decrypted_key = f.decrypt(bytes(self.data[2:-1], 'utf-8'))
except InvalidToken as err:
raise exceptions.KeyringException()
return str(decrypted_key)[2:-1]
class BindServer(models.Model):
"""Store DNS servers and attributes for referencing their control ports.
Also reference FK for TSIG transfer keys, if required.
"""
hostname = models.CharField(max_length=255,
unique=True,
help_text="Host name or IP address of the BIND server.")
dns_port = models.IntegerField(default=53,
verbose_name="DNS port",
validators=[
MinValueValidator(1),
MaxValueValidator(65535),
],
help_text="The port where the DNS server is listening for DNS "
"requests. binder especially uses that port for the dynamic "
"zone updates. In most cases you should always leave it at the "
"default port 53.")
server_type = models.CharField(
help_text="DNS Server Type.",
choices=DNS_BACKENDS,
default='BIND',
max_length=20)
control_port = models.IntegerField(
default=0,
validators=[
MinValueValidator(1),
MaxValueValidator(65535),
],
help_text="Port where the DNS server accepts remote statistic or control commands. "
"8053 for BIND, 8952 for NSD.")
default_transfer_key = models.ForeignKey(Key,
on_delete=models.SET_NULL,
null=True,
help_text="The default key to use for all actions "
"with this DNS server.")
def __unicode__(self):
return self.hostname
def __str__(self):
return self.hostname
class Meta:
ordering = ["hostname"]
app_label = 'binder'
def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
if self.server_type == 'NSD':
server = nsd.NSDServer(hostname=self.hostname, control_port=self.control_port)
server.write_config()
super().save(*args, **kwargs)
def list_zones(self):
"""List the DNS zones and attributes.
TODO: Parse these XML more intelligently. Grab the view name. Any other data available?
Returns:
List of Dicts { String view_name,
String zone_name,
String zone_class,
String zone_serial }
"""
if self.server_type == "BIND":
# TODO: just return stats from get_stats call. This is probably not used
# anywhere else.
zone_data = bindreader.BindXmlReader(host=self.hostname, port=self.control_port)
zone_data.get_stats()
return zone_data
elif self.server_type == "NSD":
zone_data = nsd.NSDServer(hostname=self.hostname,
control_port=self.control_port)
zone_dict = zone_data.get_zone_list()
return zone_dict
def list_zone_records(self, zone_name):
"""List all records in a specific zone.
TODO: Print out current_record in the loop and see if we can parse this more programatically,
rather than just splitting on space. What is the difference between class and type?
Arguments:
String zone_name: Name of the zone
Returns:
List of Dicts { String rr_name, String rr_ttl, String rr_class, String rr_type, String rr_data }
"""
try:
transfer_key = Key.objects.get(name=self.default_transfer_key)
except Key.DoesNotExist:
keyring = None
algorithm = None
else:
keyring = transfer_key.create_keyring()
algorithm = transfer_key.algorithm
try:
xfr = dns.query.xfr(
helpers.ip_address(self.hostname),
zone_name,
port=self.dns_port,
keyring=keyring,
keyalgorithm=algorithm)
zone = dns.zone.from_xfr(xfr)
except dns.tsig.PeerBadKey:
# The incorrect TSIG key was selected for transfers.
raise exceptions.TransferException("Unable to list zone records because of a TSIG key mismatch.")
except socket.error as err:
# Thrown when the DNS server does not respond for a zone transfer (XFR).
raise exceptions.TransferException("DNS server did not respond for transfer. Reason: %s" % err)
except dns.exception.FormError:
# When the DNS message is malformed.
# * Can happen if a TSIG key is required but a default_transfer_key is not specified.
raise exceptions.TransferException("Unable to perform AXFR to list zone records. Did you forget to specify a default transfer key?")
names = zone.nodes.keys()
sorted(names)
record_array = []
for current_name in names:
current_record = zone[current_name].to_text(current_name)
for split_record in current_record.split("\n"):
current_record = split_record.split(" ")
rr_dict = {}
rr_dict["rr_name"] = current_record[0]
rr_dict["rr_ttl"] = current_record[1]
rr_dict["rr_class"] = current_record[2]
rr_dict["rr_type"] = current_record[3]
rr_dict["rr_data"] = current_record[4]
record_array.append(rr_dict)
return record_array